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The Messersmith Law Firm, P.A. J-1 Waivers and INA §212(e)
Advanced Interested Government Agency Waivers

How Does NSF Review an Interested Government Agency Waiver Request?

NSF currently uses a two-part IGA review process: an initial eligibility screening followed, if invited, by a full package review. A favorable NSF review results in an IGA letter to DOS.

Reviewed by Peter Messersmith · 2026-09-14

Phase one is eligibility screening

Current NSF guidance requests an inquiry form, the J-1 holder's current curriculum vitae, and a sponsor letter describing the person's research and relationship to NSF.

NSF evaluates the federal and scientific interest

The sponsor should explain how the research serves NSF and national interests and why the applicant's absence for the residence requirement would be detrimental.

Phase two follows only if NSF invites a full application

If NSF determines the case passes initial screening, the sponsor receives instructions for the complete package and additional supporting documentation.

A favorable NSF review produces the agency letter

NSF states that if its full review is favorable, it will issue an IGA letter to DOS recommending that the waiver be granted.

Legal Authorities and Sources

  1. National Science Foundation — J-1 Visa Waiver Requests
  2. U.S. Department of State — How to Apply for a J-1 Waiver
  3. U.S. Department of State — Interested U.S. Federal Government Agency Request
  4. 9 FAM 302.13-2(D)(4) — Interested Government Agency Waivers

Frequently Asked Questions

Does NSF use a two-stage process?
Yes, under its current published policy.
Should a full package be sent before NSF invites it?
Current NSF instructions say not to submit additional documentation during the initial eligibility screening beyond the specified materials.
Who sends the favorable IGA request to DOS?
The federal agency issues the IGA request after its internal review.

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